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Transport
Information Department
of Education and Training
(DE&T) Victoria
DE&T
Policy Context
Growing
Victoria Together (GVT) provides the policy context
for DE&T. "Valuing and Investing in Lifelong
Education" is the most pertinent section.
The
Government has also set five goals and three targets for
education and training in Victoria. The targets, which
relate most to transport initiatives program are:
"By
2005 the percentage of young people aged 15-19
in rural and regional Victoria, engaged in education
and training will increase by 6 per cent"
"By
2010 90 per cent of young people in Victoria
will complete Year 12 or it equivalent"
In
addition, the learning and working section of "Respect
The Governments Vision for Young People"
(http://www.youth.vic.gov.au/youth/framework/default.htm)
states a priority effort in the future will be "assisting
more students from rural and regional Victoria with transport
options to ensure participation in education and training".
Existing
Transport Initiatives within DE&T
The
Government currently spends in the vicinity of $165 million
dollars in transport initiatives for students. The majority
of funds are expended to facilitate transport for:
- Rural
and regional students to schools; and
- Disabled
students to special schools.
Free
School Bus Service
In
many areas, there are enough school students to warrant
a free school bus service. Eligibility to access these
free buses is also restricted to students who reside more
than 4.8km from their nearest school. Ineligible students
(including non-school students) may be approved access
to the school bus service depending on the availability
of spare seats. In special circumstances Regional Directors
may also grant permission to fare paying passengers to
use the school bus service.
Conveyance
Allowance
Conveyance
allowances are available to assist school students who
reside more than 4.8km from their nearest school and are
unable to access a free school bus service. These allowances
are available to eligible students attending government
and non-government schools in all country and designated
outer metropolitan areas and apply to travel by public
transport, private bus and private car.
Special
School Transport
DE&T
directly administers almost 200 services and around 160
taxi services to transport students to special and special
developmental schools. To be eligible, students must be
attending their designated setting.
"Private"
School Buses
Some
individual schools (government and non-government) also
own their own buses. Use of these buses, including whether
they are available for chartering to external agencies,
is decided by the school, which owns the bus.
Other
Relevant Initiatives
Local
Learning and Employment Networks (LLENs)
www.llen.vic.gov.au
Local
Learning and Employment Networks (LLENs) bring together
local education providers, industry, community organisations,
individuals and government organisations to:
- Develop
and maintain strong local and community networks;
- Plan
the development and delivery of educational programs
for young people which will assist in meeting the targets
for better completion rates and employment outcomes;
- Take
a strategic approach to developing pathways for local
young people, especially those at risk of dropping out;
- Monitor
these pathways and outcomes to ensure they are beneficial
to young people; and
- Advise
the Victorian Learning and Employment Skills Commission
(VLESC) on the needs of young people in their area.
In
addition, LLENs often provide references and letters of
support for funding submissions coming from their areas.
There
are thirty-one LLENs, covering the whole of Victoria.
Each LLEN is an incorporated body with a Committee of
Management, a Chairperson, and an Executive Officer. The
LLENs initiative is funded for 3 years for a total of
$27 million. LLENs receive between $225,000 and $400,000
per year for 3 years.
Many
of the rural and regional LLENs have raised transport
as a significant policy issue for students in attending
education and training. Two initiatives have also been
undertaken by/or with involvement of LLENs. These are:
- The
Highlands LLEN ran a program piloting the use of spare
seats on the free bus service by non-school students;
and
- The
Wimmera LLEN contributed to the development and ongoing
running of the Wimmera Vocational Education and Training
in Schools (VETiS) bus. To date, this program has allowed
130 students to attend VETiS that otherwise would have
been unable to do so.
The
LLENs are well placed to consider transport issues affecting
young people falling into the post-compulsory cohort.
DE&T would prefer all proponents of submissions for
IFTI grants to have at least consulted their appropriate
LLEN/s. LLENs may also be appropriate lead agents or consortium
partners in some areas.
Transport
Connections Program
The
Program is an initiative, which provides $80,000 grants
to community partnerships for brokering better use of
transport services within rural, regional and metropolitan
fringe areas of Victoria. Exposure
draft guidelines for this initiative are currently
available and the closing date for tenders is 11 April
2003. Potential tenders have been encouraged to consider
discussing their application with their LLEN to ensure
that transport issues for young people are considered.
Further information is available at www.dhs.vic.gov.au/vrhss/flexibletransport/.
Issues
for the Education and Training Sector in relation to transport
There
are currently a number of transport support issues for
post-compulsory students (aged 15 24) in rural
and regional areas that attend education and training
providers other than schools.
Initiatives
currently assisting young people to access transport services
include:
- Amendment
to the School Bus Guidelines to allow post compulsory
students other than those attending schools, to use
spare seats on the free school bus service.
- Provision
of once off funding to the Wimmera Vocational Education
and Training (VET) in Schools buses.
Despite
these initiatives, there is still work to be done. A range
of opportunities exists to enhance transport for post
compulsory students in rural and regional areas.
The
DE&T is willing to work cooperatively with communities
who can suggest innovative solutions to the use of DE&T
associated resources.
Other
issues affecting the post-compulsory cohort
The
Office for Youth in the Department of Victorian Communities
(DOVC) has been consulted in the preparation of this document.
The Youth Affairs portfolio addresses issues for young
people aged between 12-25 years old. This clearly includes
the post-compulsory cohort (15-24).
It
is recognised that the rural and regional post-compulsory
cohort has transport needs other than in accessing education
and training. Access to transport for this cohort is not
only crucial for education and training opportunities,
but also for access to broader services affecting their
health and well being. This includes access to health
and medical services, entertainment, sports and recreation
facilities, employment services, youth groups, and legal
services.
Fifteen
Regional Youth Committees (RYCs) cover Victoria. Including
representatives from government, youth and welfare agencies,
their key role is to provide policy advice to the Minister
for Youth Affairs on issues for local young people. The
RYCs are also well placed to be able to comment on the
broader needs of the post-compulsory sector in regards
to transport.
CONTACT
John
Doherty
Cross
Sectoral Policy and Projects Division
Office of Portfolio Integration
Dept
of Education and Training
2
Treasury Place
East
Melbourne 3002
Ph
03 9637 2008
Email: doherty.john.w@edumail.vic.gov.au
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